Monday, December 1, 2014

Juan Sarmiento #4- Soccer Explains the World, Football Explains the US

            The novel How Soccer Explains the World by Franklin Foer, dedicates its last section discussing the idea that just like soccer, people return to tribalism and nationalism overshadowing the idea of globalization. Many people when their International soccer team is playing are very much in favor of where they are from. Foer fails to really mention international soccer or events such as the World Cup. It is clear that Foer is right in that no matter how international or globalized we are now because of advancement in society and technology, at the end of the day people will revert to nationalism.
It is interesting to make the connection that what if, since soccer explains the world, then maybe American Football explains the US. In the last week or so it has been made visible that America is much more divided as previously thought or portrayed by the national media. This divide could possibly be explained by American football.
It is clear that the US is very much not into soccer. Maybe there is a correlation between passion for soccer and internal unity. I believe this may be possible because of the difference of values across nations. Everyone knows that the United States values individualism as well as completion, this can be seen in every aspect of US society, from schools, jobs and of course the economy. These values are instilled in every American and are leading us to a country lacking the tribalism experienced by other countries with many different and opposing values.
Because the United States lacks the nationalism compared to other nations when it comes to soccer, American football might be the most suitable way to explain this country. American football rewards individuals that stand out as well as hard workers on and off the field. Americans see themselves as strong willed and determined, much like football player feel. There are 32 professional teams and hundreds of college teams, all these numbers of teams to root for allows us to see why the US is so divided. Just like American football is divided across the country, so are its followers being taught to go against its own people .The US focuses on individualizing instead of unifying, which is preventing its members from feeling the same sense of unity and nationalism explained by those whose values bring them together.
The lack of unity, and in fact the encouragement of individualism, has produced a country divided when it should be coming together. Be it racial, economic, and international or any other social issue, the American public is trained to fight each other.
As long as the US remains divided, issues will not be resolved and conflict will persist. The phrase “together we stand, divided we fall” is a clear view of what this country is. The separation makes it harder for progress to be made, but makes it easier for us to be ruled and take action.
It is time, that if the United States wants to remain an international power, that it moves from a country of divided people to a country unified to truly help change the world for the better.

Other countries will become increasingly unified because of the theory of tribalism proposed by Foer, maybe even reverting us back to a world where globalization is barely a factor. It could also move us to a time where the tribal instinct moves from specific countries, to world organizations such as NATO and the European Union. Regardless of what is to come, the US should look towards soccer explaining it instead of American Football.

Soccer is the World’s Favorite Pastime

Soccer is the World’s Favorite Pastime
                Every four years the world comes together to enjoy a month of nail-biting, on the edge of your seat, heart breaking, and exhilarating soccer. A month of sitting with eyes glued to the television as the game and the magic of soccer happen on the field. People of every nation, whether they be directly in the World Cup, or watching just as a spectator who loves the game, soak in the talent of the best soccer players in the world. Globalization has allowed for soccer to become the world’s favorite pastime. An individual can choose to root for a local team, or root for a team across the world because they have access to all details of different teams through globalization and the spread of information, ideals, and traditions. Spectators can be found wearing jerseys on their own country or perhaps their favorite player’s jersey from another country. Integration of international beliefs, capital, goods, ideas and people flow from country to country during the world cup.  
                Franklin Foer’s novel, “How Soccer Explains the World”, discusses how some people have dedicated their whole lives to honoring and supporting their favorite soccer team. The Red Star Belgrade said they would be willing to kill people (and they actually have killed people) because they are against the Red Star Belgrade’s team, “A Croatian, a cop: it doesn't make a difference. I’d kill them all.” (10) This gang like behavior can be accounted for by globalization and the passing of the idea of gangs across borders. A movie may come out in a different country, and the Serbs may have seen these movies, gotten the idea of a gang, and started a gang to support and defend their soccer team. Technology allows for the integration of all these ideas across numerous borders. Technology spreads information about anything and everything to everywhere around the world. It has also allowed for the spread of soccer because now an American can tune into games happening all over the world and vice versa. The impact that soccer is able to have on nations due to globalization and technology is that local and global beliefs of ideas are replacing national beliefs.

                Soccer has also promoted the growth of trade. Foer mentions that teams have recognized the money that they can make by globalization, and try to spread their support to other individuals in other countries to become fans and buy the soccer gear for a specific team, “to convert themselves into international capital entities and entertainment conglomerates.” (38) The best way to make money is to gather supporters beyond the teams’ normal borders in order to sell more tickets and apparel. Foer discusses how the Rangers team has expanded past its small area in the Scottish Premier League in hopes of joining the British Premier League (39). Globalization through soccer allows for these communities of supporters to have a voice that they might not get elsewhere, and to spread beliefs and ideals on international levels.